“稀有同位素前沿科学”系列报告——Michael Ojovan 教授
应兰州大学稀有同位素前沿科学中心邀请,武汉理工大学Michael Ojovan教授将于2025年6月9日来校进行学术交流并作报告。
报告题目:Vitrifcaiton as a key tool to immobilize nuclear waste
报告时间:2026年6月9日(星期二)16:00
报告地点:城关校区(西区)理工楼1126报告厅
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【报告摘要】
Vitreous materials in form of both homogeneous glasses and glass composite materials incorporating crystalline disperse phases within a durable vitreous matrix are currently the most reliable wasteforms effectively used on industrial scale for nuclear waste immobilisation. Glasses are solid state materials with a topologically disordered atomic structure which can be considered as true solid solutions i.e., solutions being frozen via vitrification to a solid state without phase separation.
Nuclear waste vitrification is attractive because of technological and compositional flexibility enabling hazardous elements to be safely immobilised providing a glassy material characterised by high corrosion resistance, mechanical and radiation durability, as well as effectively reducing the volume of the resulting wasteform. Borosilicate and aluminophosphate glasses are the overwhelming world-wide choice for the immobilization of high-level radioactive wastes (HLW) resulting from used nuclear fuel reprocessing and low- and intermediate level radioactive wastes (LILW) such as the radioactive waste arising from the operation of nuclear power plants and from the decommissioning of nuclear facilities. Vitrification is a mature technology which has been used on an industrial scale for more than fifty years. Continued advances in devising durable vitreous wasteforms and improving nuclear waste vitrification technologies provides key solutions in enabling widespread deployment of nuclear energy.
【报告人简介】
Michael Ojovan现为武汉理工大学教授,国家高层次人才计划入选者,俄罗斯自然科学院院士,是放射性废物管理领域国际知名学者,任多个国际学术期刊主编、副主编及编委等职,曾先后在国际原子能机构、英国谢菲尔德大学、俄罗斯放射性废物管理机构等国际知名院所任职。Michael Ojovan教授在放射性废物固化处理领域发表百余篇高水平学术论文,撰写15部专业书籍,起草22件IAEA技术报告,获俄罗斯授权发明专利42项。他开发的多项放射性废物固化技术,已在俄罗斯、捷克、奥地利等国应用。
稀有同位素前沿科学中心
2025年6月8日